Lâm Đồng, a province renowned for its agricultural innovation, has seen remarkable success in bell pepper cultivation through the application of high-tech greenhouse farming techniques. Farmers in this region are leveraging modern technologies, integrated pest management (IPM), and high-quality seeds to achieve superior yields and meet stringent export standards.
Advanced Farming Techniques and Their Impact
Greenhouse cultivation, equipped with automated irrigation systems and advanced pest management practices, has transformed bell pepper farming in Lâm Đồng. Farmers like Mr. Ngô Văn Hải from Đạ Đờn village highlight the benefits of these technologies. “The automated irrigation system controlled via smartphone significantly reduces labor and water usage,” he explains. “By applying IPM, we ensure our bell peppers are of high quality and safe, leading to 100% contract fulfillment for each harvest with stable prices.”
The greenhouse environment, featuring drip irrigation, modern ventilation systems, and well-chosen growing mediums, provides optimal conditions for bell pepper growth. IPM, based on principles such as growing healthy plants, conserving natural predators, regular field monitoring, and farmer expertise, helps mitigate pest damage and minimizes environmental and health impacts.
Similarly, Ms. Kiều Oanh from Đinh Văn town has achieved exceptional results using high-tech methods. “Greenhouse cultivation reduces weather-related risks and pest issues, allowing for stable plant growth. Choosing the right seed variety has also contributed to consistently high yields,” she says.
Quality and Export Potential
Bell peppers in Lâm Đồng achieve average yields of 5 kg per plant, with large, uniform fruits that are appealing to buyers. This quality has secured long-term contracts with traders and opened significant export opportunities. Annually, 350 to 400 hectares are dedicated to high-tech bell pepper farming in the region, enhancing productivity, optimizing costs, and improving the quality of life for local farmers through stable incomes.
Superior Seed Varieties
The choice of seed variety plays a crucial role in maximizing productivity. In Lâm Đồng, the red bell pepper variety Bokken and the yellow variety Kaamos are popular among farmers for their superior performance. According to Mr. Hải, “These varieties offer 10-20% higher yields compared to others. Bokken has a compact plant structure that simplifies care, while Kaamos produces durable, long-storing fruit favored by traders.”
Both Bokken and Kaamos are developed by Syngenta to meet the high standards of Vietnamese farmers and consumers. These varieties not only deliver high yields and fruit quality but also possess resistance to diseases like powdery mildew and viruses, enhancing their suitability for IPM-based farming systems.
The high-tech approach to bell pepper farming in Lâm Đồng illustrates how modern agricultural practices can lead to exceptional yields and quality. By integrating advanced technologies, effective pest management, and superior seed varieties, farmers are not only achieving significant productivity but also contributing to a stable and lucrative market for their produce. This model serves as a benchmark for other regions looking to enhance their agricultural output and quality.
